Geiger Counter (SEN-11345) SparkFun

DESCRIPTION

RETIRED PRODUCT – We’ve stopped stocking this product or it has been retired by the manufacturer and is no longer for sale. This page remains available for its resources and as a source of potential interest.

The Geiger Counter board has been revised to address some of the most pressing concerns. This version features an improved voltage regulation circuit for the Geiger tube which has a much cleaner output. We’ve also modified the signal capture portion of the board so that it reads active high, allowing for more dependable counts that are less susceptible to fouling due to line capacitance. The new signal capture circuit also pushes the CPM limit to 100Hz!

This USB powered Geiger Counter is equipped with an ATMega328 that can be programmed in circuit using one of the programmers below. Simply plug the unit into USB (make sure you have FTDI drivers installed), open a terminal program to the correct COM port at 9600bps, and you will see random bits being generated from the random background radiation. Each bit generated (an ASCII byte 0 or 1) represents an actual event in the tube in real-time, so the output can be used to deduce CPM or whatever units you need. You can see a live feed of the Geiger counter here. While you’re at it, why not check out the random number generating Geiger counter tutorial?

Please Note:

• While the Geiger counter is powered and the switch is in the ON position, the board contains exposed high voltage components. In order to turn the unit off, you must flip the tube power switch to OFF while the USB cable is plugged in or while the board is still connected to your power supply. The reason being; when you move the switch into the OFF position, the high voltage lines are bled out through a resistor connected to ground, more information on this is in the tutorial.
• A project box or enclosure is suggested. Do not touch the end window of the Geiger tube and do not to touch any conductive region inside the area marked HIGH VOLTAGE when the Geiger tube is powered ON. An enclosure is not absolutely necessary, but if you choose not use an enclosure, remember to be extra careful with the end window and high voltage regions.
• The Geiger tube comes with a red boot to protect the end window during production, handling, and shipping. The boot should be removed if you need to detect alpha particles. However, you should still see activity from gamma and beta particles even with the boot on.
• This product is for educational purposes and should not be directly relied upon for determinations regarding one’s health or safety.

FEATURES

• Dimensions: 4.15″x1.75″x1″ (w/o standoffs)
• 5V Logic
• Total Current 30mA
• LND712 Geiger Tube @ 560V
• ATMega328 Microcontroller
• FTDI USB Interface
• On Board Power and Status LEDs
• TTL (Active High) Output Pin from Tube

RESOURCES

• Schematic
• Eagle Files
• Firmware – unit ships with v12
• Product Video